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What is UDS on CAN or Diagnostic on CAN ?

OSI Model and Diagnostics : OSI model has 7 layers and each layer has defined functionality. To understand this you can refer this excellent IEEE  publication. It explains OSI Model for CAN , Ethernet, flexray and MOST.  External reference : http://www.ieee802.org/1/files/public/docs2013/new-tsn-diarra-osi-layers-in-automotive-networks-0313-v01.pdf   So let us understand,  what is this UDS on CAN  ? When a Diagnostic Message formatted  as per ISO 14229 -1 i.e UDS Standard is sent over Controller Network we say Diagnostics Communication is happening as per UDS on CAN. So as per this : Below layers participate in Diagnostic Communication Over CAN :  1. Application Layer :  ISO 14229-1:2013 ROAD VEHICLES — UNIFIED DIAGNOSTIC SERVICES (UDS) — PART 1: SPECIFICATION AND REQUIREMENTS  ISO 14229-3:2012 ROAD VEHICLES — UNIFIED DIAGNOSTIC SERVICES (UDS) — PART 3: UNIFIED DIAGNOSTIC SERVICES ON CAN IMPLEMENTATION (UDSON...